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HRT · Progesterone

Micronized progesterone: uses, dosing, and why kindr uses bioidentical

Micronized progesterone (Prometrium) is the FDA-approved bioidentical progesterone used in modern HRT. It differs meaningfully from synthetic progestins like medroxyprogesterone in cardiovascular, breast, and mood profile.

What micronized progesterone actually does

  • Endometrial protection against unopposed estrogen
  • Sleep improvement via GABA-active metabolites
  • Anxiety reduction and mood stabilization
  • Modest hot flash reduction even without estrogen
  • Breakthrough bleeding control in perimenopause

Standard uses

  1. Continuous combined HRT: 100 mg nightly
  2. Cyclic HRT: 200 mg nightly for 12-14 days per cycle
  3. Perimenopausal sleep/anxiety: 100-200 mg nightly
  4. Heavy bleeding: 200 mg days 14-28

Related

Prometrium dosage guide · progesterone for perimenopause · how HRT works.

Frequently asked questions

What is micronized progesterone?

Progesterone chemically identical to what the human body makes, milled to small particle size for oral absorption. Brand: Prometrium. Available as 100 mg and 200 mg capsules.

Does progesterone help with hot flashes?

Yes, modestly. Micronized progesterone alone (300 mg nightly) reduces vasomotor symptoms about 50-60% in postmenopausal women — smaller than estrogen but useful when estrogen is contraindicated.

Micronized progesterone vs progestins — what's the difference?

Synthetic progestins (medroxyprogesterone, norethindrone) increase breast cancer risk in combination HRT; micronized progesterone does not appear to. Progesterone also improves sleep and mood; progestins often do not.

How much micronized progesterone for perimenopause?

100-200 mg nightly is standard. See <a href="/prometrium-dosage">Prometrium dosage</a> for cyclic vs continuous regimens.

Is oral or vaginal progesterone better?

Oral produces the sleep-inducing allopregnanolone metabolite and is standard for HRT. Vaginal (200 mg) delivers similar endometrial protection with less sedation — useful if morning grogginess is a problem.

Considering a physician-supervised longevity protocol? Kindr Health evaluates peptide therapy as part of personalized perimenopause and menopause care.

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Related: FDA peptide review July 2026 briefing · Peptide therapy hub · Longevity service

Medically reviewed by Kindr Health Clinical Team · Last reviewed 2026-06-19. Compounded medications are prepared by FDA-registered 503A pharmacies and are not FDA-approved drug products.

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